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MedChemExpressModel Mimosine -500-44-7

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Mimosine, a tyrosine analog , can act as an antioxidant by its potent iron-binding activity[1]. Mimosine is a known chelator of Fe(III)[2]. Mimosine induces apoptosis through metal ion chelation, mitochondrial activation and ROS production in human leukemic cells[3]. Anti-cancer, antiinflammation.
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Mimosine

MCE China:Mimosine

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-N0928

CAS:500-44-7

Purity:99.92%

Storage:4°C, protect from light *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Mimosine, a tyrosine analog , can act as an antioxidant by its potent iron-binding activity. Mimosine is a known chelator of Fe(III). Mimosine induces apoptosis through metal ion chelation, mitochondrial activation and ROS production in human leukemic cells. Anti-cancer, antiinflammation.

In Vitro:Mimosine, a known chelator of Fe(III), may facilitate Fe(III) uptake in leucaena by serving as a phytosiderophore[2]. Mimosine, a bidentate iron-binding ligand, may also play a role in cellular translocation of iron within leucaena[2]. Mimosine is a toxic nonprotein amino acid that is a major constituent of the tropical legumesLeucaenaandMimosa[4]. Mimosine (400 μM), through iron chelation, reversibly blocks cell cycle progression in MDA-MB-453 human breast cancer cells[4]. Mimosine (400 μM) reduces DNA synthesis by greater than 90% of control within 4 hr of treatment, and suppresses total proline-directed protein kinase activity to less than 10% of control after 16 hr treatment[4].

In Vivo:Mimosine (30, and 60 mg/kg) decreases sperm concentration[5].

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References:

[1]. Keiko Murakami, et al. Generation of reactive oxygen species by hydroxypyridone compound/iron complexes. Redox Rep. 2020 Dec;25(1):59-63.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Michael D H Honda, et al. Mimosine facilitates metallic cation uptake by plants through formation of mimosine-cation complexes.Plant Mol Biol. 2020 Mar;102(4-5):431-445.  [Content Brief]

[3]. MaherHallakMSc, et al. Mimosine Induces Apoptosis through Metal Ion Chelation, Mitochondrial Activation and Reactive Oxygen Species Production in Human Leukemic Cells. Blood.2004, Nov 16, 104 (11): 4481.

[4]. K S Kulp, et al. Mimosine blocks cell cycle progression by chelating iron in asynchronous human breast cancer cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1996 Aug;139(2):356-64.  [Content Brief]

[5]. Pipatpong Kanla, et al. Acute Effects of Mimosine Purified from Leucaena leucocephala on Male Reproductive System of Adult Mice. Int. J. Morphol., 36(2):507-512, 2018.

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