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MedChemExpressModel Zonisamide -68291-97-4

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Zonisamide (AD 810) is an orally active carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, with Kis of 35.2 and 20.6 nM for hCA II and hCA V, respectively. Zonisamide exerts neuroprotective effects through anti-apoptosis and upregulating MnSOD levels. Zonisamide also increases the expression of Hrd1, thereby improving cardiac function in AAC rats. Zonisamide can be used in studies of seizure, parkinson’s disease and cardiac hypertrophy[1][2][3][4].
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Zonisamide

MCE China:Zonisamide

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-B0124

CAS:68291-97-4

Synonyms:AD 810; CI 912

Purity:99.85%

Storage:Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Zonisamide (AD 810) is an orally active carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, with Kis of 35.2 and 20.6 nM for hCA II and hCA V, respectively. Zonisamide exerts neuroprotective effects through anti-apoptosis and upregulating MnSOD levels. Zonisamide also increases the expression of Hrd1, thereby improving cardiac function in AAC rats. Zonisamide can be used in studies of seizure, parkinson’s disease and cardiac hypertrophy.

In Vitro:Zonisamide (10, 50, 100, 200 μM; 24 h) increases viability of SH-SY5Y cells via an anti-apoptotic effect[1]. Zonisamide (100 μM; 24 h) shows neuroprotective effects in PD-cellular models. (PD: parkinson’s disease)[1]. Zonisamide (100 μM; 24 h) reduces levels of proapoptotic molecules, and upregulates levels of MnSOD (MnSOD over-expression attenuates MPTP toxicity and protects cells from apoptosis)[1]. Zonisamide (0.1, 0.3, 1 μM; 24 h) inhibits cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis in vitro[3]. Zonisamide markedly increases the expression of Hrd1 in Ang II-treated NRCMs[3].

In Vivo:Zonisamide (40 mg/kg; i.p.; single daily for 14 days) prevents seizures in FeCl3-induced chronic amygdalar seizures model[2]. Zonisamide (14, 28, 56 mg/kg; i.p.; single daily for 6 weeks) alleviates cardiac hypertrophy and improved cardiac function in rats subjected to AAC (abdominal aortic constriction)[3]. Zonisamide (14, 28, 56 mg/kg; i.p.; single daily for 6 weeks) upregulates Hrd1 expression and accelerates ERAD in the hearts of AAC rats[3].

IC50 & Target:CA Ⅱ

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References:

[1]. Kawajiri S, et al. Zonisamide reduces cell death in SH-SY5Y cells via an anti-apoptotic effect and by upregulating MnSOD. Neurosci Lett. 2010 Sep 6;481(2):88-91.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Ueda Y, et al. Effect of zonisamide on molecular regulation of glutamate and GABA transporter proteins during epileptogenesis in rats with hippocampal seizures. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2003 Aug 19;116(1-2):1-6.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Wu Q, et al. Zonisamide alleviates cardiac hypertrophy in rats by increasing Hrd1 expression and inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2021 Oct;42(10):1587-1597.  [Content Brief]

[4]. De Simone G, et al. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Zonisamide is an effective inhibitor of the cytosolic isozyme II and mitochondrial isozyme V: solution and X-ray crystallographic studies. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 May 2;15(9):2315-20.  [Content Brief]

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